In 2025, U.S. taxpayers will benefit from higher standard deductions, allowing them to shield more of their income from taxation. The IRS announced that the standard deduction for single taxpayers and married individuals filing separately would rise to $15,000, an increase of $400 from 2024. For couples filing jointly, the standard deduction will be $30,000, up $800, while heads of households will see a $600 increase to $22,500.
In addition to these adjustments, income thresholds for all seven federal tax brackets have been revised upward. For instance, the top tax rate of 37% will now apply to incomes over $626,350 for single taxpayers, up from $609,350 in 2024. These annual adjustments account for inflation, which has been moderating recently but still affecting key expenses like medical care, clothing, and transportation
While the upcoming increases in 2025 will provide some relief, they are smaller than in recent years. Last year, single filers saw a $750 increase in their standard deduction, with married couples and heads of households receiving even larger boosts.
This news follows the Social Security Administration’s announcement of a 2.5% cost-of-living adjustment (COLA) for 2025, increasing benefits for recipients. Though helpful, these adjustments reflect a slowdown in inflation compared to the significant increases seen in previous years, such as the 8.7% COLA boost in 2023, driven by record-high inflation levels.